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Wireless Router Buying Guide

With the increasing number of devices that require Internet access, a wireless router is a must for those who can no longer survive with the single connection offered by cable or DSL modems. Wireless routers also eliminate the cable clutter that surrounds most computers and let you use Internet-enabled devices throughout your home. Even if you’re already familiar with the world of wireless routers, new changes have made the certain knowledge of a few years ago a thing of the past. Pronto’s Wireless Router Buying Guide will get you up to speed on the latest wireless routers.  More »

the five

What are the five key points I need to look at?



What’s in a name?
Many devices bear the “wireless” name, so make sure that the product that you’re getting is actually a wireless router. Wireless access points are not the same as wireless routers. Look for a product that references LAN, Ethernet or router.
Know your A, B, Gs
The most popular home use wireless protocol is 802.11g, which operates on the 2.4GHz frequency and transmits up to 54Mbps. 802.11b wireless protocol also operates on the 2.4GHz frequency, but it only transmits 11mbps and is rapidly becoming outdated. The A protocol uses a 5GHz frequency that reduces interference. Still in development is 802.11n, which can transmit up to 600 Mbps and boasts an extended range.
A need for speed
With home Internet connection speeds anywhere between one and six Mbps, even the slowest wireless protocol is faster than an Internet connection. Choose a faster router only if you’re networking PCs in your home that will share large files. An 802.11g router is best if you just need to connect to the Internet.
Wireless router security
To prevent unauthorized wireless network access, look for a wireless router with WPA or WPA2 security protocols. The Wired Equivalency Protocol, or WEP, is outdated and provides minimal protection. For added security, look for MAC address filtering that only allows address-authorized devices to access your network. To protect PCs from attack, look for a built-in firewall.
Wireless extras
If you want to reduce your number of network connection devices, look for a wireless router with an integrated cable or DSL modem. To ensure maximum compatibility, buy wireless devices by the same manufacturer. If you intend to update your wireless router as technology changes, look for a manufacturer that provides regular firmware updates at no extra charge.
pronto pick What product do we recommend?
D-Link DI-624 Xtreme G Wireless Cable/DSL Router - 802.11g - 108Mbps
With connectivity at speeds up to 54 Mbps and an extensive range, we like the D-Link AirPlus Xtreme G DI-624 - Wireless router. Not only is it fast, this wireless router boasts the D-Link standard for security, with both WEP and WPA security protocols and advanced filtering options. Combining speed and security at an affordable price makes this pick a great value.

experts say

Newegg.com—“The maximum wireless data transfer rate of a wireless router will only be realized with the support of the client network device (wireless network adapter). This means that a transfer rate of 54Mbps (for example) will be realized only if both the router and the network adapter support the 802.11g standard.” Source: Newegg.com
Kim Komando—“When shopping for a router, think security. It should have a built-in firewall. And it should support WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access, generation 2) encryption.  You may run into WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy). This is an old and dangerous standard. Avoid it.” Source: Komando.com
PC Magazine— “The unratified 802.11n could offer the range and speed to make wireless video seamless and even allow multiple HD (high-definition) video streams. Approval of the standard isn't expected until early 2007, but many companies already sell pre-standard equipment that offers the advantages of 802.11n.” Source: PC Magazine
hot buzz What's the latest in the world of wireless routers?
In 2007, TechnoCom Corp released its newly-developed “multiband configurable networking unit.” More than your average wireless router, this device is compatible with the 802.11 A, B, and G networks, operating on both the 2.4GHz frequency and the 5GHz frequencies used by the respective protocols. This device is a great way to integrate previously incompatible wireless networks. http://mrtmag.com/infrastructure/briefs/vehicle-wireless-router-051707/

Wallet Impact

What can I expect in my price range?

Price Description Good Pick  (see all Wireless Routers)
 
$ Entry-level routers are designed for home networks and typically operate with the 802.11g protocol. Make sure these routers have enough range, and consider a higher-priced wireless router if you need to transmit large amounts of data between computers or home-theater components. Compare prices at 163 stores
$29 - $119
 
$$ For more demanding users, midrange routers use the faster 802.11n or pre-n protocol. These routers are most useful in small business or server applications, where a number of users regularly access a large amount of centrally-stored data. They’re also better at sending movies stored on your PC to a TV or receiver.
 
$$$ High-end routers are primarily used in business applications. These routers offer advanced security options, remote access for IT personnel and MIMO systems for fast data transfer. Compare prices at 6 stores
$354 - $421

shop talk

What are the terms and definitions I need to know about?

Ethernet
The standard method to connect a computer to a cable or DSL modem, peripherals or another computer. This term can refer to the plug, port, cable or connection protocol.

Firmware
Software contained in a hardware device that can be updated. Wireless router firmware determines access methods and tells the router how to perform.

LAN
Local Area Network, a small, closed network set up between computers and peripherals such as printers.

Mbps
Megabytes per Second, a standard measurement of data transmission speed. Higher numbers provide the potential for faster data transmission.

MIMO
Multiple Input, Multiple Output, a feature that incorporates several antennas into a wireless router for faster, more reliable data transmission.

Protocol
A standard accepted in the computer industry, typically describing the behavior of a hardware connection.

Router
A device that sends information from a computer or the Internet to a computer through a system of unique numerical addresses, similar to the way telephones connect through phone numbers.

WAN
Wireless Area Network, a type of LAN that uses wireless connections.

WAP
Wireless Access Point, a device that is capable of connecting to a wireless network.